Review: HTML and CSS Web Standards Solutions

HTML and CSS Web Standards Solutions. This book, HTML and CSS Web Standards Solutions, by Christopher Murphy and Nicklas Persson is subtitled, "A Web Standardistas' Approach." As you might imagine, the book takes a purist approach to teaching the basics of HTML and CSS to the reader.

Jumping into this book, I wasn't sure what to expect. By the end, though, I felt that this is more than just another book: it's a textbook. And that should come as no surprise as the authors are lecturers at the University of Ulster in Belfast. Each chapter builds appropriately on the previous and each chapter ends with an exercise for the reader. The exercise enforces what has been learned up to that point and sets the stage for the chapter to come.

In this sense, the book isn't a recipe book like others within the Solutions series at Friends of Ed, such as Web Development Solutions. One might expect each chapter to talk about a specific problem and focus on a solution for that. No, instead, HTML and CSS Web Standards Solutions is really a cohesive piece from beginning to end.

Break it down

The book is split into two parts. The first part covers HTML (specifically XHTML) and the second part covers CSS.

In the first part, the book takes a look at the basic structure of XHTML and a detailed look at semantic markup. From there, it looks at embedding images, linking pages together and finally, how to get your site online.

In the second part, the book teaches the basic CSS syntax and how to style text. From there, it looks at layout basics with one and two column layouts before jumping into lists. Finally, it looks at using external style sheets and troubleshooting.

The book ends by giving the reader plenty of direction and resources that can allow them to continue their journey.

Recommended

Remembering that this book takes a purist approach, there is no coverage of all the various hacks that may be involved to achieve cross-browser compatibility (namely, Internet Explorer). For the audience this book is targetted at, I think this could be a good thing. Let them understand how it could be or how it should be and then build on that knowledge from there.

I'd recommend this book to somebody who's just jumping into HTML and CSS development, or who needs to restart their skills using "a web standardista's approach".

Published October 27, 2009
Categorized as Review
Short URL: https://snook.ca/s/959

Conversation

19 Comments · RSS feed
Dan said on October 27, 2009

This looks great. I really could use a textbook like this and it may be added to the Christmas list.

Thanks for reviewing.

Christopher Murphy said on October 27, 2009

Thanks for the review Jonathan, it's very much appreciated.

It's great to see your comments, "more than just another book," and, "a cohesive piece from beginning to end." That hits the nail on the head of what we were trying to achieve so it's great to see your review highlighting this.

There are so many books aimed at beginner web designers which often miss fundamentals and adopt a pick and mix, recipe book approach. The result of these books are often designers and developers who know a little about lots of different aspects, but often don't see how everything interrelates and fits together.

Drawing on our experience as lecturers (with a tried and tested understanding of how to teach this), we wanted to create a solid, web standards based book that a beginner can start with zero knowledge and, by the end, be heading in the right direction, equipped to learn more.

The feedback we're getting so far, and reviews like yours and Jon Tan's recent review, are very encouraging and inspiring to see. Thanks again.

Andrew Mager said on October 27, 2009

Every front-end coder should have to read this.

Philip Barron said on October 27, 2009

Ordered. Thanks for the review!

Jamie Web said on October 28, 2009

This book looks really good and will be useful to those who are new to HTML and CSS as well as those who want to improve on their coding.

Andreas said on October 28, 2009

Thats really interesting. Html everybody thinks its easy and you can learn it in 4 hours, but working with Html that is compliant to standards is not so easy, that you can do it in 4 hours. Standards really adds value to the markup.

Csscoffee said on October 28, 2009

Your reviews are worth to us
Thank you

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Bengacreative said on October 29, 2009

Very insightful review, i'll have to check this book out based on your recommendation. Most of the books out there are almost identical in their approach to teaching HTML and CSS. Perhaps the best way to learn is through trials and errors, cause the more mistake you make at the initial beginning while learning something new, the more you will learn as you progress.

Thanks,
Benga creative

Thorpe Obazee said on October 31, 2009

I'm aware that you mentioned that it doesn't discuss topics on browser compatibility. I'm really into web accessibility right now. Does the book provide the basics for accessibility via adding the needed attributes for a, img, etc.?

Jonathan Snook said on October 31, 2009

@Thorpe: Depends on what you consider "needed". For IMG, there's coverage of alt and title attributes, for example. Anything else that you'd expect to see?

Thorpe Obazee said on October 31, 2009

I was thinking about tabindex, accesskeys - in line with keyboard navigation.

Anyway, I think this is good enough. I intend to buy something for a nephew of mine. I might just have found it.

Johan said on November 01, 2009

Mastering CSS is more a 'do thing', than a 'learn from text books thing'. I got my skills from years reading bug reports, trying out stuff, and IE6-IE7, Firefox 2 and below, Safari at times give me extra work.But as usual I keep that for last.

Also documenting your CSS, structuring, naming your classes using the right names does make a world of difference, it should be understandable for when others need to work on it, re-use code, etcetera

Goran Aničić said on November 01, 2009

Book Content seems very tempting

Anonymous said on November 04, 2009

Nice stuff, but still reading such books is a very little part in the whole process of creating inthe Web.

Jonas said on November 08, 2009

Hmmm,...whenever I try to read an actual book (paper) when it comes to development, I fail.

Is there an ebook version available?

NK said on November 09, 2009

Thanks for the review, good sir. Let's say, though, that I already have "Web Standards Solutions - 2nd edition;" would this still be a worthwhile & meaty addition to the library, do you think?

Christopher Murphy said on November 12, 2009

@NK, First up, I'm on of the authors so I'm just a little biased. ;-)

I teach interactive design at the University of Ulster with Nicklas Persson, my co-author. Dan's 'Web Standards Solutions' has been required reading on our course since it was published (and it's still on the list at the second edition).

We wrote our book primarily to cover a great deal of material that Dan's book doesn't cover. In order to get the most out of his book you need to have a solid understanding of the importance of markup. Dan covers this to a point, but we're covering it much more thoroughly and systematically.

We've been teaching the importance of plain old semantic HTML (POSH) for many years and of the benefits of thinking of HTML as a design element. This is covered extensively throughout our book. Only once that's fully covered do we then run through the fundamentals of CSS.

As an owner of bazillions of web design books, I'd say the two sit well side by side, complementing each other well. But then, as I said at the start, I'm one of the authors so just a tiny bit biased!

Adam Booth said on March 23, 2011

This seems like it could be a very useful companion to anyone who is new or just starting out with HTML and CSS.

The breakdown as you described it seems good in its progress and structure and the way it teaches the fundamentals and not just picking out random points.

I will be looking into this book.

Sorry, comments are closed for this post. If you have any further questions or comments, feel free to send them to me directly.